● Ka nānā 'ana i ke kumu kūpono:Hāʻawi ka mea hana i nā heluhelu pololei a pololei o ka haku mele, e hōʻoia ana i ke ana pono o nā waiwai waiwai.
● Nā polokalamu like ʻole:Hoʻonui ʻia kāna hana i nā ʻano mea like ʻole, e hāʻawi ana i ka maʻalahi no nā koi loiloi elemental like ʻole i nā ʻoihana like ʻole.
● ʻIke kiʻekiʻe:Hiki i ka naʻau kiʻekiʻe o ka mea kani ke ʻike i nā mea trace a hāʻawi i ka loiloi elemental piha.
● Hao(Fe) a me kona mau huila (Steel alloy, Cast hao, Fe-Low alloy, Fe-Cr steel, Fe-Cast hao, Fe-Cr-cast, Fe-Mn steel, Fe-Tool steel etc.)
● Aluminum(Al) a me kona mau ala (Al-Si alloy, Al-Zn alloy, Al-Cu alloy, Al-Mg alloy, Pure-Al alloy etc)
● Copper(Cu) a me kona mau ala (Brass, Copper-Nickel-Zn, Aluminum Bronze, Tin-lead Bronze, Red Copper, Be-Bronze, Si-Bronze etc)
● Nickel(Ni) a me kona mau huila (Pure Ni, Monel metala, Hadtelloy Alloy, Incoloy, Inconel, Nimonic etc.)
● Cobalt(Co) a me kona mau huila (Co-orientation, Low Co alloy, Stellite 6,25,31, Stellite 8,WI 52, Stellite 188, F)
● Magnesium(Mg) a me kona mau huila (Pure Mg, Mg/Al/Mn/Zn-alloys)
● Titanium(Ti) a me kona mau ala
● Zinc(Zn) a me kona mau huila
● Lead(Pb) a me kona mau huila
● Tin(Sn) a me kona mau huila
● Argentum (Ag) a me kona mau ala
● liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, kūikawā nui hāpana a me ka ʻike uea
Hoʻolālā ʻia nā mea hana spectroscopy Advanced Spark no ka nānā ʻana i nā mea waiwai, ka hoʻomalu maikaʻi a me nā noi noiʻi. He kūpono ia no ka nānā ʻana i ka haku mele o nā metala, nā ʻāpana a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, e lilo ia i mea pono pono no nā ʻoihana e koi ana i ka loiloi elemental pololei.
I ka pōkole, ʻo ka advanced spark spectrometer he mea pono loa ia no ka loiloi elemental pololei a hilinaʻi i nā ʻoihana like ʻole. ʻO kāna ʻenehana kiʻekiʻe, nā noi ākea a me nā hiʻohiʻona mea hoʻohana e lilo ia i waiwai koʻikoʻi no ka nānā ʻana i nā mea waiwai, ka mana maikaʻi a me nā noi noiʻi.
